构建历史街区民间文化产业群——广州恩宁路骑楼街区的保护创意

Protection of the Qilou Block of Enning Road in Guangzhou

恩宁路骑楼街区是广州粤剧、粤曲、南拳、南狮、仪乐等民间文化艺术的发祥地。为抢救活态的非物质文化遗产,传承城市历史文脉,保护日见消亡的岭南特色骑楼建筑,搭建起非物质文化遗产的生态保护社区,有必要将广州恩宁路打造成粤剧名伶故居展览一条街、民间文化艺术展演休闲娱乐一条街、地方性民间艺术商品旅游经营一条街、西关家居旅馆民居民俗风情一条街。换言之,传承和发展历史名城民间文化艺术产业,则是广州恩宁路骑楼街区极具创意的保护规划方略。

Qilou is one of the outstanding representatives of traditional architectures in Guangzhou. Besides being a symbol of flourishing modern business in Guangzhou, Qilou Block of Enning Road is one of the cradles of the Cantonese folk arts such as Cantonese Opera, Cantonese Music, South Boxing, South Lion Dance, ceremony-music, etc. For protecting the live intangible cultural heritage, preserving the individuality of the city context and realizing the industrialization of Cantonese folk art, it is suggested to construct Enning Road into a Qilou historical-cultural reserve block where there are former residences of the famous Cantonese Opera actors and actresses, the stages for the opera fans, the old architecture for residence and the folk handicrafts, etc. It would be a creative strategy for the preservation planning to inherit and develop the historical-cultural industry in the block.