简评“以德论文”文论观

Simple Remark on the Conception of "Viewing Writings Accordeing to Moral"

中国传统的文论观一直以社会道德为标准,过分强调文学的社会教化功能和文学家自身的道德修养对其作品艺术价值的影响。以科学的态度客观地进行分析,不难发现这种以德论文的思想在很多方面值得商榷。处于文学理论的转型期的今天,我们有必要重新审视和反思我们传统的文论观,构建我们自己的科学文学批评理论。

The traditional writing -viewing conception has always taken the social moral as the standard, over stressed the influence of the social cultivating function of the literature and the writer＇ s moral training on the writing value. It is not difficulty to find that this idea is well worth discussing in many aspects if it is analyzed with scientific attitude. With regard to the present transforming period of literature theory, it is necessary for us to again examine our traditional writing -viewing conception and set up our own scientific literature criticizing theory.