汉《安世房中歌》儒家思想论

On Confucianism Expressed in <The Song about Managing the World> in the Period of Han Dynasty

汉代的《安世房中歌》是汉初天子用于祭祀祖先的乐章。同为祭祀宗庙的乐曲,与《诗经》的颂诗相比,它通篇没有歌颂祖先的内容。这首诗,突出宣扬的是儒家的"孝"和"德"的思想,代表着汉高祖刘邦的治国理念由法家到儒家的转变。

〈 The Song about Managing the World 〉 was used to worship the ancestors by the emperors in the early period of Han dynasty. As the ancestor worshing music, comparing with the praising poems in 〈 The Book of Songs 〉 ,it has no content at all of praizing ancestors. This poem outstandingly advocates the thought of ＂filial piety＂ and ＂moral＂ held by Confucian School and represented the change of the thought of managing the country from with Law School to with Confucian Shool held by Liu Bang,the first emperor of Han dynasty.