《世说新语》研究与魏晋文学史的“原生态”视角

Study of New Collection of Anecdotes of Famous Personages and Primordial Visual Angle in Literary History of Wei and Jin Dynasties

文学史研究中一直存在着这样的尴尬:"史"的序列性、规定性解释系统反过来会破坏作品原初存在的"活性"成分。为此,我们不得不用"原生态"的理论来回溯作品的历史情境,以期减少必定存在的文学性的散失。《世说新语》之与魏晋文学研究,恰是一个难得的"原生态"视角。

In the study of literary history there has always been the embarrassment that the explana- tory system of the sequence and the definition of the ＂history＂ in turn destroys the elements of ＂liveliness＂ originally in the works. To guard against it, ＂primordial＂ theory has to be applied to trace back to the historical situation of the works in the hope of lightening the bound loss of the literaturedness. The study made by New Collection of Anecdotes of Famous Personeges of the literature of the Wei and the Jin Dynasties provides the very and scarce ＂primordial＂ visual angle.