从《宠儿》中的杀婴行为看母性重构

Motherhood Reconstruction in Beloved

母性是女权主义理论里经常讨论和争议很大的一个问题。不同的女权主义者在不同的历史时期对母性这一问题的看法也有所不同。西方传统文化对女性的角色和母性的问题往往是从白人妇女的角度来分析,而黑人女性的声音却未能得到很大的重视。通过对莫里森提出的黑人母性与其他的关于母性的观点试作比较,从而得出莫里森等黑人女权主义者提出的黑人母性是对现存母性观点的一个重新阐释和重要补充的结论。

Motherhood has been frequently discussed by feminists.Different feminists of different stages share different opinions about it.The dominant motherhood ideology of western culture has emerged the voices of black feminists.This paper is based on the infanticide of Beloved by Toni Morrison,which is a new interpretation of motherhood——black motherhood.Black motherhood is kind of reconstruction of motherhood ideology,which is the powerful voice of black feminists.