摘要
汉语"准X"词族中的"准"原只限于专业术语在某个学科领域小范围内使用。由于表达语用的需要,这种以"准"打头的构词方式逐渐进入当代汉语的通用领域,并呈现出迅速增长的趋势。"准X"词族在结构方式、语义内涵、语用倾向上都体现出创新性、能产性和多样化的特点。本文旨在探讨"准X"词族的形成与发展、"准X"的组合方式与结构关系、"准X"词的语义表达以及"准X"的泛化和汉化。
The "准(quasi-/para-)X " word family in contemporary Chinese. Driven by the ever-increasing needs of expression in the present diversified society, its influence is on the rise. The present paper attempts to analyze and explain "准 X" word family from the perspective of its development, formation, semantie connotations and extension/localization in Chinese.
出处
《语言与翻译》
北大核心
2007年第4期17-20,共4页
Language and Translation
关键词
准X
词族
构词
泛化
汉化
quasi X
word family
word formation
extension
localization in Chinese