摘要
选取政治、经济、社会、知识4个领域中人均GNP、因特网普及率、大学普及率、人均预期寿命、城镇普及率、国家经济总量、人口总量7个指标,作为研究足球运动的基础性因素,旨在探寻这些因素对足球运动的作用。结果表明,7个因素及其综合指标与足球发展存在不同程度的相关性,证明了足球运动水平是国家综合实力的反映;足球水平强弱国家之间存在档次上的层级,大约20个国家排序为一个档次;7个因素可以生成两种公因子,第1公因子是国家均量因素,其典型代表指标是人均GNP,第2公因子是国家总量因素,其典型代表是国家人口。
GNP per head,internet popularity rate, college popularity rate, life expectancy, urban popularity rate, GDP and total population showed that these factor were related in different degrees to the soccer development, which proved that soccer level could reflect a nation's comprehensive force. These seven factors could be simplified into average resources of a nation and the GNP per head as well as the general resources of a nation,with the total population of a nation as the representation.
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期21-24,共4页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
关键词
足球强国
社会基础
足球运动水平
football powerful country social foundation
soccer level