有效利用社会资源:高等职业教育贴近社会贴近市场的必然选择

The effective usage of social resources:an inevitable options for higher vocational education to be close to society and market

高等职业教育"职业性"、"地方性"和"就业导向性"的基本特性决定了它相比起普通本科教育更要求贴近社会贴近市场。高等职业教育如何真正贴近社会、贴近市场,三个必然途径是不可忽视的,这就是:吸纳社会"精英"优化专业和课程建设;利用社会资源,改进教学和实践模式;利用校友和学生家长资源,推进学校事业发展。

Because of its ＂occupational characteristics＂ and ＂local characteristics＂, the higher vocational education needs to be closer to society and market, compared with ordinary higher education. For the higher vocational education to be close to society and market, three inevitable approaches can not be ignored, which are to bring in the social elites for optimazing the construction of ma- jors and corriculums, to build practice bases outside college and improve teaching and practice modes by making full use of social resources and to fully strengthen their role in the construction of the college by utilizing the resources of alumni and students＇ parents.