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Duchenne肌营养不良症的研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 假性肥大型进行性肌营养不良症包括杜兴氏肌营养不良(Duchennemuscular dystrophy,DMD)和贝克氏肌营养不良(Becker muscular dystrophy,BMD)两种临床类型,二者是等位基因异质性疾病,发病率分别为活产男婴的1/3500和1/30000。其中DMD是肌营养不良症中最常见和最严重的类型,由于基因突变影响dystrophin蛋白在横纹肌组织的表达,导致肢体近端骨骼肌进行性萎缩、无力和腓肠肌假性肥大,典型表现为运动发育迟缓甚至倒退,特殊的“鸭步”步态,“Cower征”。
作者 曹俊娟 柳青
出处 《重庆医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2007年第12期1347-1350,共4页 Journal of Chongqing Medical University
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参考文献20

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二级参考文献52

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