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以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗的构建及其免疫原性 被引量:2

Construction and Immunogenicity of Attenuated Salmonella Delivering Mouse Hepatitis Virus DNA Vaccine
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摘要 目的:构建以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗,研究该疫苗的免疫原性。方法:以小鼠肝炎病毒S1基因的重组真核表达质粒pVAX1-S1免疫BALB/c小鼠,ELISA检测其诱导抗体产生情况;再将重组质粒pVAX1-S1电转化到减毒鼠伤寒沙门氏菌SL7207中,构建运送S1基因的重组减毒沙门氏菌SL7207(pVAX1-S1),口服免疫BALB/c小鼠,间接免疫荧光试验鉴定减毒沙门氏菌运送的DNA疫苗的免疫原性。结果:与pVAX1空载体对照组相比,重组真核表达质粒pVAX1-S1免疫组二免及三免后抗体水平分别存在显著性差异(P<0.05)和极显著性差异(P<0.01)。减毒沙门氏菌运送的DNA疫苗SL7207(pVAX1-S1)诱导小鼠产生了特异性的血清抗体。结论:构建的重组减毒沙门氏菌SL7207(pVAX1-S1)具有良好的免疫原性,可诱导小鼠产生特异性的体液免疫应答。这为进一步研制冠状病毒新型基因疫苗奠定了基础。 Objective: To construct attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine and to study its immunogenicity. Methods: 6-week-old female BALB/c mice were immunized intramuscularly(i.m.) with recombinant plasmid pVAX1-S1 at 2-week intervals for a total of three injections. The humoral immune response was evaluated by ELISA. The recombinant plasmid pVAX1-S1 were then transformed by electroporation into attenuated Salmonella typhimurium strain SL7207. The immunogenicity of attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine were detected with indirect immunofluorescent assay. Results: The levels of serum antibody were significantly higher in the mice of pVAX1-S1 groups than that of the negative control group at 2 week post-priming(P〈0.05) and at 3 week post-boosting (P〈0.01). Serum antibody in mice immunized with attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine were successfully detected with indirect immunofluorescent assay. Conclusion: The constructed recombinant Salmonella SL7207(pVAX1-S1) has strong immunogenicity, and could induce humoral immune response in immunized mice. These results lay foundation for developing the coruovirus gene engineering vaccine.
出处 《生物技术通讯》 CAS 2007年第6期912-914,共3页 Letters in Biotechnology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(30425031) 江苏省重点实验室开放课题(02738960314)
关键词 小鼠肝炎病毒 S1基因 DNA疫苗 减毒沙门氏菌 免疫原性 mouse hepatitis virus S1 gene DNA vaccine attenuated Salmonella immunogenicity
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