施闰章的理学情结

Idealist Confucianism Complex of Shi Runzhang

施闰章作为清初诗坛上"宣城体"的领军人物,其文集却多处体现出有关理学思想和理学活动的内容,而其所谓的理学活动仅是他对家族先人理学成就和活动的追录和仿效而已。根据文集探究他与"理学"间的微妙关联,认为:彰显家学是形成施闰章理学情结的主要动因,弃"理"成文则是施闰章自身素质和社会大环境影响的结果。

Shi Runzhang was the head of the ＂Xuancheng style＂ poetry field in the early Qing Dynasty. His anthology contains many contexts considering thought and activities of the idealist Confucianism, but all activities of the idealist Confucianism are just the pursuit and copy from his forefathers＇ achievement. According to his anthology, it is necessary to research into subtle relationship between he and his idealist confucianism. To advocate the family academic context is the main reason for his complex of the idealist confucianism. And the fact that he prefers the literature to the idealist confucianism is the result of his ability and the social environment.