照应词的语用视角——QIM原则对约束原则的再阐释

On Pragmatic Perspective of Anaphora——Re-explanation of Binding Principle From QIM Principles

本文在简要分析Chomsky的约束原则解释照应的基础上,指出了其解释缺陷,着重分析Levinson的Q-、I-、M-原则对约束原则的重新解释,并提出照应词语用因素考虑应多元化。

On the basis of concise analysis of Binding principle in illustration of anaphoric phenonenon, this article places more emphases on Levinson＇ s Q-, I-, M-principles and its re-explanation on Binding principle after pointing out Binding principle＇ s weakness in illustrating anaphora, and finally presents multidimensional consideration of anaphora from pragmatic perspective.