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Rapid Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Woodpile Photonic Crystals by Means of Two-Photon Photopolymerization

Rapid Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Woodpile Photonic Crystals by Means of Two-Photon Photopolymerization
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摘要 Two-photon photopolymerization (TPP) of femtosecond laser is a promising method to fabricate three-dimensional woodpile photonic crystals (PCs). We build micro-fabricatlon system based on the principle of TPP. Three- dimensional woodpile PCs consisting of in-plane rod distances ranging from 1000nm to 2000nm are fabricated by focusing femtosecond laser in photosensitive liquid resin ORMOCER. The properties of the PCs are also discussed, and fundamental photonic band gaps in middle-infrared range are measured, whose in-plane rod distances are 1500nm and 2000 nm. Three-dimenslonal woodpile PC devices with desired defects, such as cross-waveguide and micro-laser structures, are introduced easily by TPP. We fabricate the three-dimensional woodpile PCs in the liquid resin at the fast scanning speed of 120μm/s. Two-photon photopolymerization (TPP) of femtosecond laser is a promising method to fabricate three-dimensional woodpile photonic crystals (PCs). We build micro-fabricatlon system based on the principle of TPP. Three- dimensional woodpile PCs consisting of in-plane rod distances ranging from 1000nm to 2000nm are fabricated by focusing femtosecond laser in photosensitive liquid resin ORMOCER. The properties of the PCs are also discussed, and fundamental photonic band gaps in middle-infrared range are measured, whose in-plane rod distances are 1500nm and 2000 nm. Three-dimenslonal woodpile PC devices with desired defects, such as cross-waveguide and micro-laser structures, are introduced easily by TPP. We fabricate the three-dimensional woodpile PCs in the liquid resin at the fast scanning speed of 120μm/s.
出处 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第11期3164-3167,共4页 中国物理快报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 50435030 and 50375068, and the Programme for New Century Excellent Talents in Universities of the Ministry of Education of China.
关键词 coated conductor buffer layer self-epitaxy CEO2 coated conductor, buffer layer, self-epitaxy, CeO2
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