构建生态文明的旅游观

Constructing Tourism Concept of Ecological Civilization

生态文明是以人与自然协调发展为核心的观念。旅游业可持续发展中面临着"旅游景区"开发过程中的盲目性、生态旅游发展过程中的盲目性、文物古迹修缮过程中的盲目性,以及国民生态意识淡薄、旅游行为非生态化等问题。构建生态文明的旅游观,是旅游业摆脱困境,实现可持续发展的根本保证。

Tourism has developed significantly since the world II war and became one of the great industries. Tourism has been the focus of economy development and has been supported strongly in many countries and districts. However, with the quick development of tourism since 1990s, some social and environmental problems have became more and more serious and threatened the survival and progress of tourism itself, which makes us review new approach to tourism development and search sustainable development. This paper analyzes some environmental, resource and social problems during the rapid development of tourism,suggests that ecological civilization might rid tourism itself of the crisis and keep tourism sustainable development.