离婚损害赔偿诉讼中的举证责任研究

The Research of Responsibility of Presenting Evidence in the Lawsuit of Divorce Damage Compensation

离婚损害赔偿的举证在实践中是一个较为困难和复杂的问题。在离婚损害赔偿的无任过错方举证责方面,笔者认为应从立法上解决下列几个问题:应从立法上确认离婚损害赔偿中无过错方私人取证的合法性;在一定的情况下采用举证责任倒置的举证方式;在证据的认定问题上,确立“优势证明标准”;通过立法或司法解释赋予当事人收集证据的合法途径。

Presenting evidence in the lawsuit of divorce damage compensation is a difficult and complex question. Therefore, thelegislation should solve the following several problems： The legislation should confirm the validity of personal evidence collection in the divorce damage compensation; Confirming the inversion of responsibility of presenting evidence in certain situation; Establishing the “superiority proof standard” on the question of recognizing evidence Enduing the litigant with the lawful means to collect evidence through the legislation or the judicial interpretation.