从两汉的察举制度看中国古代士人政府的形成

Formation of scholar-bureaucrat govemment in ancient China viewed from the recommenging system in Han Dynasty

两汉时期是中国古代士人政府的形成时期,而作为两汉选举制度主要组成部分的察举制度在士人政府的形成过程中发挥了重要的作用。在察举制度下,士人经历了从游士到儒士再到士大夫的演变过程,作为政府主要力量的士大夫阶层最终形成。

The Han Dynasty was a period in which scholar-officials rose as a political group in ancient China. Recommending system, as the main part of the election system, which played an important role in the course of the forming of scholar-officials＇ government, By this system, scholars swum from fluid scholars to Confucian scholar and then to scholar officials Finally, scholar officials became the main strength of the government.