唐宋联章组词初析

On the Uni-topic Ci-poem of the Tang and Song Dynasties

从敦煌曲子词到宋代文人词,联章组词逐渐走向成熟。唐宋联章组词的形式主要有鼓子词、转踏、普通联章、大曲、法曲等。其结构主要可分为呼应式、串珠式、叙事式、并列式以及和声联章式。初步分析了联章组词产生发展的原因及其对后世文学产生的重要影响。

The uni - topic ci - poem have become more and more mature, form Dun Huang words to Scholars＇words. The uni - topic ci - poem of the Tang and Song dynasty has 5 kinds as common uni - topic ci - poem, gu zi ci, zhuan ta, da qu and fa qu. An analysis investigates their artistic patterns of structure, which can be generally divided into the echo pattern, the general division pattern and the beads - strung pattern and so on. This article ana- lyses why the uni - topic ci - poem develops and has important affection to future generations.