诸葛亮形象三辩

Differentiation & Analysis of Three Arguments about Zhuge Liang

近几年来,关于诸葛亮的评议较多,具有启发意义的见解也不少,然轻率之议、轻薄之言也颇多。文章认为关键在于坚持实事求是的原则,以公允的态度,作出有分寸的评析;还要坚持"同情之理解"的精神,尊重历史背景和特定语境。为此,本文就涉及诸葛亮历史人物形象议论较多的三个问题略加辨析。

Among the recent comments and arguments about Zhuge Liang there are many instructive ones as well as indiscreet ones. This paper calls for a practical and realistic principle, a fair attitude, decent judgements, understanding and respect to historical background and specific contexts in historical research, for which this paper tries to make the differentiation and analysis of three popular issues about Zhuge Liang.