新历史主义批评之“新”解

To Reanalyze the New Historical Criticism

新历史主义批评以一种新的主观历史观取代了旧历史主义的客观历史观,将历史置于可以进行主观阐释的地位,主张文学批评应在文化的背景下实现历史与文学、文化与文学的"双向度"的重塑与对话,与后结构主义尤其与解构主义之间存在着一种特殊的关系。新历史主义批评的理论既有其长处,又表现出了明显的不足。

The new historicism criticism subjective view to a new replacement of the old history of the objective view to history,and history will be put a position of subjective interpretation,and it will be achieved that the ＂two-dimensional＂remodeling and dialogue between history and literature, culture and literature under the cultural background when unfolding criticism to literature.There is a special relation-ship between the post-structuralism especially deconstruction and the new historical criticism exist not only good suits but also obvious deficiencies.