摘要
关于西周金文“ ”字的考释,始终未得定论。赵诚先生称“ ”是20世纪金文文字考释“争论得最激烈、最长久、参加的学者最多的”,并介绍了其概况。彭裕商先生在《西周金文中的“贾”》一文注释中罗列了主要相关学术论著,高明先生则在《西周金文“ ”字资料整理和研究》一文中汇集了学者的大部分意见,兹不赘述。
The character " " holds a special position among the words of the Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. It evoked a long debate in academic circles, but up to the present there still has been no unanimous conclusion on its decipherment, and many philological problems have not been solved. A comparative study of the Western Zhou inscriptions on the 兮甲 basi and 师[宀袁] gui food container as well as relative documents and Qin period slip and tablet texts suggests that " " and "叚" were interchangeable with each other. Analysis of the use of the character "肇" in bronze inscriptions indicates that " " originated from " " and semantic research on the character "宁" and related literal data evidences that " " was just "著" and " " was derived from " " Thus the character " " can be affirmed to be "贾" its meanings can be understood in detail, and the relative bronze inscriptions and other literal data can be read through.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第11期71-77,共7页
Archaeology
关键词
西周金文
贾
文字
Western Zhou bronze inscriptions the character " " the character "贾"