MRI在HIFU治疗监控及术后评价中的应用
摘要
高强度聚焦超声作为物理治疗的有效手段现已能够对肝脏、肾脏、胰腺、前列腺、乳腺、骨骼、皮肤、子宫等部位的肿瘤进行治疗。临床上能够对其进行治疗监控与术后评价的影像学方法有超声、CT、MRI等。MRI不但能够提供优于B超和CT的软组织对比度,而且还能够检测组织的特征和功能信息。主要从MRI的温度测量、功能磁共振成像及磁共振弹性成像三方面介绍其对高强度聚焦超声的监控及疗效评价进展。
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