欧盟东扩:共同挑战“增长与就业”——《里斯本战略规划》的新起点

EU Eastward Enlargement and Working Together for Growth and Jobs:the New Start-point of Lisbon Strategy

随着2007年1月保加利亚、罗马尼亚的加入,欧盟已成为全球最大的经济共同体,拥有27个成员国。但新老成员国之间的经济差异颇为巨大。本文叙述2000年3月欧盟制定《里斯本战略规划》的内容和进展,分析2005年3月东扩后欧盟执行《里斯本战略规划》各成员国的差异以及实施"增长与就业"计划对欧盟未来发展的意义。

With the joining of Romania and Bulgaria, there are totally 27 members in the European Union, which has become the largest economic community in the world. However, there is a great economic gap between the old member states and the newcomers. This paper will expound the development of Lisbon Strategy, analyze the disparities of each member state to carry out Lisbon Strategy and the positive meaning of the emphasized implementation of ＂growth and jobs＂ for the future development of EU.