《太平御览》引《史记》校札

On the Proofreading of The Book Of History

司马迁继《春秋》而纂史,成《太史公书》一百三十卷,凡五十余万言。这部被后世称为《史记》的煌煌巨著,是汉武帝以前中华学术文化之总汇。《史记》刻本产生于北宋淳化五年,与唐以前写本文字多有不同。《太平御览》是北宋太平兴国年间编写的一部类书,引用了大量唐以前文献,《史记》是其中之一,且尤为丰富。本文以中华书局点校本《史记(》1982年出版)为据,广参王念孙、王叔岷等诸家之说,考证了刻本《史记》文字的某些讹、误、衍、夺,为《史记》文本的整理提供了依据。

The paper makes some textual research on the Chinese characters in the carved The Book Of History and puts forward some evidence for the study of the book, according to the corrected The Book Of History by China Book Bureau in 1982 as well as the theories of Wang Niansun, Wang Shumin, etc.