面向大批量定制设计的定制客户动态聚类方法研究

Method on Customization Customers Dynamic Clustering Oriented to Design for Mass Customization

通过分析现有客户聚类存在的不足,面向大批量定制设计提出了根据功能结构模型进行客户动态聚类划分的新方法。采用面向对象的技术,将功能作为产品族的特征属性与产品族结构封装,建立了产品族功能结构模型;应用蚂蚁自我聚集行为的聚类原理,以产品族功能结构模型为分类模式,以动态定制客户集为模式样本,提出了基于功能结构蚂蚁树的定制客户动态聚类算法。在自行开发的工程机械产品定制服务平台上,以摊铺机定制客户的聚类划分为例进行了实验验证。

Through analyzing the deficiency of existed clustering method, a customization customers dynamic clustering method was proposed for DFMC according to functional and structural model. Utilizing object--oriented technologies, functions as feature properties of product family were enveloped into product family structure and a functional and structural model of product family was established. Applying clustering theory elicited from ant self- clustering action, an algorithm of customization customers dynamic clustering based on function and structure ant tree was designed. In the algorithm,classified pattern adopted functional and structural model of product family, and the sets of dynamic customization customers were taken as pattern sampling. In the end, the proposed dynamic clustering method was used to classify customization customers of Paver on self--developed Construction Machinery--oriented Product Customization Service Platform. Experiments show that the veracity of proposed algorithm is high and the dynamic classifications intuitively reflect customer requirement changes of each function and structure module.