理论体系创造：中国与世界比较文学的对话

Theoretical System:Dialog on Comparative Literature between China and the World

中国对世界比较文学的重要贡献在于学科理论体系建构。世界比较文学发展史上,欧洲与美国学者建立了这一学科的原则,但是并未能解决理论体系建构的问题。20世纪末到本世纪初,中国比较文学学者首创比较文学学科理论体系,以辩证逻辑与认识论、方法论和本体论为主要范畴,这种理论对多元文化语境有普适性,对全球化时代比较文学学科发展起了推动作用。

The paper holds that China＇s contribution to world comparative literature lies in the establishment of a theoretical system, which the European and the American critics have failed to achieve although they have developed the guidelines for its study. From the late 20th century the Chinese critics in comparative literature have succeeded in establishing, based on dialectic logic, epistemology, methodology and ontology, a theoretical system that is universal in a multi-cultural environment.