非均衡能力结构下西部地区发展战略探讨——东西部比较的视角

Study on Developmental Strategy of Western China under the Structure of Disequilibrium Competence——Based on CoVmparative View of Eastern and Western China

撇开各种外生变量的影响,一个区域经济发展的水平取决于区域内生性能力要素和外在性能力要素的水平及其组合状态。目前中国西部地区内生性能力要素与外在性能力要素组合严重失衡,资源优势及"后发优势"无从发挥。西部开发中传统的思路和做法已经走到尽头。通过区内整合和区际协同,改造区域体制属性、健全市场机制,改革政府管理,培植企业能力,提高民众素质,实现内生性能力与外在性能力高平衡态发展,是西部地区发展战略的着力点。

This paper argues that economic development level of a region depends on level and assembling state of endogenous and exogenous competence factors except the influence of diversified exogenous factors. At present western China＇ s assembling of endogenous and exogenous competence factors is severely unbalanced, thus resources advantages and late-developing advantages can＇ t be exerted. Traditional thinking and doing in western development has come to an end. To realize high equilibrium state development of endogenous and exogenous competence, by regional inte- gration and interregional synergy, reconstruct regional system attribute, perfect market mechanism, reform government management, cultivate enterprise competence, and improve people quality, is the stress of development strategy of western China.