论私人所有权实现——黑格尔《法哲学原理》读书札记

On the Realization of Private Ownership——Reading Notes on Hegel's Principles of Law Philosophy

在黑格尔看来私人所有权通过占有、使用、转让得以成为现实。对物的占有确立了私人所有权,占有物是为了使用物,但是仅仅能够使用而不能转让的占有,并不是真实的占有,只有能够转让的物才是真实占有的物。黑格尔关于人对于自身的占有、关于所有权与使用权分离、关于人有不可转让的所有物等思想,在现代社会仍极富价值。

： According to Hegel, the private ownership is realized by possession, use, and transference. Material possession determines private ownership, while material possession is for use. However, it is not a real possession if the material is only for use instead of transference. The really possessed material is the one that can be transferred. Hegel＇ s thoughts on man＇ s possession of himself, on the separation of ownership and access, and on man＇ s ownership of non-transferred belongs, are still of great value in modem society.