从孔子之志看人的生存样态和伦理意义

On Human Existence State and Its Ethical Significance from the Perspective of Confucian Ideality

孔子是儒家文化的奠基人。孔子的人生追求和对人的生存价值和意义的探讨在激励其弟子的同时,也成了后世儒家学者追求的楷模,更奠定了儒家文化和传统文化的精神根基。通过讲述孔子人生志向和个人经历的生命故事提出关于个人生存样态和伦理意义的问题,进一步剖析生命样态的一般法则和人的生活所应遵循的道德原则,从中探寻有助于现代人树立其人生理想和价值观念的意义和启发。

Confucius is the founder of Confucian culture, whose life pursue and exploration on the value of human existence have greatly inspired his disciples and set a good example for later Confucian scholars and laid down the foundation for Confucian culture and traditional Chinese culture. By illustrating his ideality and personal experience, this paper analyzes the general rules of human existence state and the moral principles that human beings should abide by, hoping to help modem people to set up correct life ideality and view of value.