“反抗”与“建设”的政治正当:再度进入国家主义论域

Political Justice between Resistance and Construction:Reentry into the Controversy Field of Nationalism

在20世纪20年代中国具体历史语境下,国家主义之"内除国贼,外抗强权","全民政治、全民福利",以及一个独立自主的现代民族国家的政治诉求,在历史与时代的逻辑中被赋予了政治的正当性,展现了近代中国民族主义"反抗"与"建设"的归依,依然可视为近代中国民族主义架构中的政治运作。其政治理论和实践形态,之于民族凝聚和民族国家的构建而言,有其合理性甚至积极性的一面。

Under the specific historical circumstances of China in the 1920s, the political requirement of ＂ridding inner betrayers and resisting foreign powers＂, ＂civil politics, civil welfare＂, and that of an independent modem nation-state by nationalism is endowed with a political justice representing the unification of ＂resistance＂ and ＂construction＂. This can be seen as the political operation in the framework of modem China nationalism, and it shows a rational and even positive effect in national unification and constructing a nation-state.