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强直性脊柱炎并发葡萄膜炎的诊断及治疗(附16例报告)

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摘要 【目的】探讨强直性脊柱炎并发葡萄膜炎的诊断和治疗。【方法】对16例确诊强直性脊柱炎并发葡萄膜炎患者的症状、X线表现、实验室检查结果进行分析,总结其临床特征和治疗方法。【结果】16例患者(16只眼)均为急性前葡萄膜炎,葡萄膜炎的平均发病年龄为32岁,均有葡萄膜炎复发史,双眼受累者10例(62.5%),均为单眼交替发病。所有患眼均表现为急性非肉芽肿性前葡萄膜炎;葡萄膜炎平均持续时间为4周。X线检查均有轻重不等的骶髂关节炎改变,13例患者HLA-B27阳性(81.3%),经睫状肌麻痹剂和糖皮质激素眼液治疗后14只眼最佳矫正视力≥1.0。【结论】对于合并有腰骶痛及关节症状的急性前葡萄膜炎患者进行X线及HLA-B27检查,有助于早期确诊强直性脊柱炎。强直性脊柱炎并发葡萄膜炎经睫状肌麻痹剂和糖皮质激素滴眼等综合治疗预后良好。
作者 张俐
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2007年第7期1163-1164,共2页 Journal of Clinical Research
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参考文献3

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