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胰腺损伤的诊断与治疗 被引量:2

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摘要 【目的】探讨胰腺损伤的诊断与治疗。【方法】回顾分析本院手术治疗胰腺损伤19例的临床资料。【结果】术前诊断11例,术后诊断8例。Ⅰ级损伤3例,Ⅱ级4例,Ⅲ级5例,Ⅳ级5例,Ⅴ级2例。术后发生假性胰腺囊肿2例,胰瘘3例,胰腺炎1例,腹腔脓肿1例,切口感染5例,治愈17例,死亡2例。【结论】胰腺损伤常合并有其他脏器损伤,病情复杂易造成漏诊,同时其并发症发生率高。临床上结合病史,淀粉酶,动态B超及CT检查,有助于胰腺损伤的早期诊断。胰腺损伤的类型较多,治疗上实行个体化手术方式,剖腹探查术中仔细探查十分重要。以清创、止血、引流、保存胰腺功能为基本原则。胰腺损伤及手术后的并发症是导致其死亡的主要原因之一,应积极防治并发症,降低病死率。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2007年第8期1361-1363,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
关键词 胰腺/损伤
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