摘要
分析颌面部外科感染的厌氧菌病原学和应用替硝唑静脉输注抗感染的疗效。实验病例分替硝唑治疗组和甲硝唑对照组，４５例颌面部外科手术和外伤、以及炎症病例培养有厌氧菌５６株，治疗后细菌学检查转阴。治愈及好转率分别为９６．４％和８２．４％。提示替硝唑抗厌氧菌感染的疗效较甲硝唑为好。
To analyse the anaerobic infection of maxillofacial surgery and estimate the efficacy of antianaerobic therapy, 45 patients were divided into two groups, tinidazole group and metronidazole group. Bacterial culture was positive before treating in all cases. There were Bacillus Melaniogenicus, Veillonella, Peptococcus and Peptostreptococus, etc. There was excellent efficacy in the treatment of maxillofacial anaerobic infection by tinidazole intravenously. After treatment, the result of bacterial examination was negative. The healing rate was 96.4% in 28 cases which used tinidazol, but 82.4% in control group which used metronidazole. The value of white blood cell and the function of liver and kidney pro and post treatment were not significantly different (P<0.05) by comparision.
出处
《湖南医科大学学报》
CSCD
1997年第3期229-232,共4页
Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
关键词
口腔颌面部感染
厌氧菌感染
药物疗法
替硝唑
bacgteria,anaerobic
tinidazole
surgical wound infection
mouth
face
jaw
metronidazole
