价值链与创新型产业集群社会网络特征研究——基于浙江省产业集群的实证分析

Study on Social Network Characteristics between Value Chain Industrial Cluster and Innovative Industrial Cluster:An Empirical Study of Industrial Cluster in Zhejiang Province

产业集群中大量企业集中在相对较小区域内,这种高密度企业集中会对企业社会网络产生多方面影响。不同类型产业集群在发展过程中呈现许多差异特征,因此企业社会网络特征也非常不同。本研究针对价值链型产业集群与创新型产业集群这两个典型类型产业集群,探讨两种产业集群中企业社会网络特征的差异,并通过实证统计分析来检验不同产业集群类型下企业社会网络特征是否存在显著差异。本研究先通过独立样本T检验证明本研究所取样的两个产业集群分别属于不同类型的产业集群,然后再对不同类型产业集群中企业社会网络四个维度进行独立样本T检验,最终证明不同产业集群类型下企业社会网络特征存在显著差异。

In the industrial cluster, the massive enterprises concentrate in the relative smaller region, this kind of high density enterprise concentration can have the various influences to the enterprise social network. Different industry cluster presents many different characteristics in the developing process; therefore the enterprise social network characteristic is also extremely different. This research reviews the value chain industry cluster and the innovational industry cluster, discusses the difference o{ thc enterprise society network characteristic between the two, and examines through the empirical study. The findings indicate that, enterprise social network characteristics in different type of industrial cluster are significantly different.