从《活着》看余华的寓言式写作

On YU Hua＇s Fable-Mode Writing Style from the Novel ＂Being Alive＂

余华的《活着》是一部具有明显寓言式写作特征的杰作。其中，作家对生活的发现、提炼不但得到完美的艺术呈现，而且直抵大众的经验，获得了普遍的认同。文章从叙事策略和文本结构两个方面来浅析《活着》中作者在寓言式写作上的特点，进一步体味其间的特殊艺术魅力。

YU Hua＇s novel ＂Being Alive＂ is a masterpiece with the fable-mode writing style in which the author＇s discovery in life is perfectly shown, and receives widespread recognition. The paper, from the perspective of narrative strategy and text structure, analyzes the characteristics of the author＇s fable-mode writing style so as to further appreciate its special art charm.