论列斯科夫小说的文体特征

Analysis on the Style of the Leskov's Fictions

列斯科夫的小说文体在19世纪作家当中独树一帜。总体上看,他的小说倾向于重人物讲述而轻作者叙述、重人物和环境而轻情节、重纪实而轻虚构、重文备众体而轻单一文体。这些文体特征与列斯科夫独特的写作语言共同构成了他在不断探索中逐渐稳定和明晰的文体形态和文体风格。

The style of the Leskov＇s fictions is very remarkable and unique among the russian writers in 19 century. In these fictions Leskov pays more attention to figure＇s telling than other-narrator＇s narrative, more attention to figure and situation than actions, more attention to recording the facts than fibbing, more attention to mixing many styles in the fictions than ane one. These characteristics and peculiar writing language make up the Leskov＇s remarkable style of the his fictions.