略论唐代举子的家庭关系

Briefly Discussing the Examinee's Family Relation in the Tang Dynasty

文章探讨了唐代举子与父母、妻子儿女、兄弟姊妹和妻族的关系,认为:由于全家人聚焦科举,增强了家庭内部的凝聚力和向心力。但是孝亲观念和丧服制度牵制着举子的应考,部分妻子对举子施加精神压力、举子为了科考胜出不惜牺牲妻子和儿女的情感,夫妻之间长期分居,家庭在科举制度下也面临着新的挑战。

The paper approaches the relation between the examinee with his family members. In my opinion, because all family members concentrated their attentions to examination, which strengthened the internal condensing power of a family. But the concept of showing filial piety, the system of being in mourning pinned the exam of the examinee. Some wives put pressure on the examinees, the examinees lain down the emotions of his wife and daughters in order to achieve success in examination, the couple lived in separating life for long time,which show that the family was faced with a new challenge under the system of exam.