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Fe-H_2SO_4体系中外电阻诱发电化学振荡的实验研究 被引量:1

Experimental study on inducement of electrochemical oscillations by external resistance in Fe-H_2SO_4 system
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摘要 It is proved experimentally that the relaxation and complex electrochemical oscillations could be induced by inserting external resistors in the electrochemical systems in which bistability could be found.FeH2SO4 system,in which the Fe electrode exhibited bistability within the potential range of 0.309 V~0.406V(vs.SCE),was chosen in our experiments.When the applied potential was 0.340 V and no external resistor was inserted,no oscillations could be observed.While the applied potential was kept at 0.340 V and an appropriate external resistor was connected in series to the electrochemical system,relaxation or complex oscillations appeared.Upon the external resistance increased,the amplitude of the oscillations decreased gradually.The inducement of electrochemical oscillations is helpful to understand the mechanism of the metals dissolution and passive,and to control the dynamic behavior of some electrochemical systems. It is proved experimentally that the relaxation and complex electrochemical oscillations could be induced by inserting external resistors in the electrochemical systems in which bistability could be found. Fe-H2SO4 system, in which the Fe electrode exhibited bistability within the potential range of 0. 309 V - 0. 406V ( vs. SCE), was chosen in our experiments. When the applied potential was 0. 340 V and no external resistor was inserted, no oscillations could be observed. While the applied potential was kept at 0. 340 V and an appropriate external resistor was connected in series to the electrochemical system, relaxation or complex oscillations appeared. Upon the external resistance increased, the amplitude of the oscillations decreased gradually. The inducement of electrochemical oscillations is helpful to understand the mechanism of the metals dissolution and passive, and to control the dynamic behavior of some electrochemical systems.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第8期924-927,共4页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 国家自然科学基金(20603049)项目资助 重庆市自然科学基金(CSCT2005BB4016)项目资助 重庆市高等学校优秀中青年骨干教师资助计划资助
关键词 电化学振荡 耦合 非线性动力学 Fe—H2SO4体系 Electrochemical oscillations coupling nonlinear dynamics Fe-H2 SO4 system
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