网络作品的史料价值与利用策略

The Value of Internet-works as Historical Materials and the Strategy of Its Utilization

网络作品是指在互联网络上出现的作品,它为普通情报与学术史料的搜集、整理、交流与利用,提供了一个高速而便捷的平台,并成为当前文献史料工作一个新的"聚居地"。其中,网络作品的电子表述改善了史料的技术呈现;网络作品的虚拟色彩增强了史料的"史感磁场;"网络作品的开放性质扩大了史料的搜索空间;网络作品的交互特性拓展了史料的交流渠道;网络作品的个体属性更新了史料的表现形式。在新环境下,网络史料有"静态网络史料"与"动态网络史料"之分,而"动态网络史料"又有"显性动态"与"隐性动态"之分。网络作品的史料价值具有远大的发展前景和实用功能,同时,它也从反方向推动了网络作品自身呈现形态的变化进展。

Internet-works refers to works that appears on the internet, which serves as an efficient platform for the collection, exchange and utilization of intelligence and academic materials, becoming a new centre of literatures. Its electronic representation improves its technique value; its fictitiousness adds to its magnetic sense of history; its openness enlarges the space for searching; its interchangeable feature explores new channels for historical material exchange; its individuality renews the forms of these materials. In today＇s new environment there are two kinds of internet historical materials： the static materials and the dynamic ones, which can be further divided as dominant dynamics and recessive dynamics. The value of internet-works as historical materials is premising and practical, and simultaneously propels the development of the representation of internet-works.