人类动作模仿的神经机制研究进展

Progress in researches on the neural mechanism of human motion imitation

模仿是人类运动行为中的一个重要部分。近年来,受猴镜像神经元发现的激励,借助现代功能成像技术的无创性和高空间分辨率,动作模仿的神经机制成为全球范围的跨学科研究焦点。从动作模仿的神经基础、各功能脑区在模仿中的作用及可能的影响因素3方面对这一领域的研究进行了综述。

Imitation is an important part in mirror neurons in macaques, and by means human moving behaviors. In recent years, inspired by the discovery of of the trauma free nature and high space definition of modem function imaging technology, the neural mechanism of human motion imitation has become the focus of interdisciplinary researches worldwide. The authors summarized and discussed researches in this area from such three aspects as neural foundation for motion imitation, functions of various functional zones of the brain, and possible affecting factors.