2Metin Heper and Sule Toktas, "Islam, Modernity, and Democracy in Contemporary Turkey: The Case of Recep Tayyip Erdogan", The Muslim World, Volume 93, Issue 2, April 2003, p. 163.
3Metin Heper and Sule Toktas, "Islam, Modernity, and Democracy in Contemporary Turkey: The Case of Recep Tayyip Erdogan", The Muslim World, Volume 93, Issue 2, April 2003, p. 161.
4Metin Heper and Sule Toktas, "Islam, Modernity, and Democracy in Contemporary Turkey: The Case of Recep Tayyip Erdogan", The Muslim World, Volume 93, Issue 2, April 2003 p.164.
6Metin Heper and Sule Toktas, "Islam, Modernity, and Democracy in Contemporary Turkey: The Case of Recep Tayyip Erdogan", The Muslim WorM, Volume 93, Issue 2, April 2003, p.167.
7M. Hakan Yavuz, Secularism and Muslim Democracy in Turkey, Cambridge Press, 2009, p. 133.
8M. Hakan Yavuz, Secularism and Muslim Democracy in Turkey, Cambridge Press, 2009, pp.133-134.
9Metin Heper and Sule Toktas, "Islam, Modernity, and Democracy in Contemporary Turkey: The Case of Recep Tayyip Erdogan", The Muslim World, Volume 93, Issue 2, April 2003, p. 165.
10Gokhan Baclk, "The Nationalist Action Party in the 2011 Elections: The Limits of Oscillating between State and Society", Insight Turkey, Vol.13, No.4, 2011, pp.178-179.
