期刊文献+

甘丙肽及其受体2在抑郁症动物模型脑内的表达研究 被引量:3

THE EXPRESSION OF GALANIN AND GALANIN RECEPTOR-2 IN THE BRAIN OF CHRONIC STRESS MODEL OF DEPRESSION
下载PDF
导出
摘要 运用慢性非预见性应激刺激建立抑郁症动物模型,用开野实验(open-field)检测大鼠建模前后行为学变化,HPLC-EC法测定血清皮质醇变化,由此对模型进行初步评价。运用原位杂交、RT-PCR方法检测大鼠海马脑区和中缝背核甘丙肽及其受体2的表达。结果显示,慢性应激后模型组大鼠活动性明显降低,血清皮质醇含量显著升高,海马脑区和中缝背核甘丙肽及其受体2的表达显著上调。在慢性应激大鼠抑郁症模型中,甘丙肽及其受体2在部分脑区的高表达提示甘丙肽很有可能参与了应激过程中神经元功能的调节。 The expression of galanin and galanin receptor-2 in hippocampus and dorsal raphe nucleus of depression model was studied. The chronic stress rat model was adopted as the modal of depression. Open-field test was used to observe the transformation of their behavior and HPLCEC was employed to analysis the level of blood serum cortisol. The method of in situ hybridization was used for testing the expression of Galanin and galanin receptor-2 in hippocampus and dorsal raphe nucleus and the method of RT-PCR was used to further analysis of the expression. The results showed that the locomotion activity decreased extremely after chronic stress, but the level of serum cortisol increased evidently. The expression of Galanin and its receptor-2 in hippocampus and dorsal raphe nucleus increased obviously. The higher expression for galanin and galanin receptor-2 in some brain area suggested that galanin probably takes part in the modulation of the function of neurons during the stress process.
出处 《分子细胞生物学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期380-386,共7页 Journal of Molecular Cell Biology
基金 上海市重点项目(No.05JC14068)。~~
关键词 抑郁症模型 原位杂交 甘丙肽及其受体表达 海马及中缝背核 Model of depression. In situ hybridization. Galanin and galanin receptor-2.Hippocampus and dorsal raphe nucleus.
  • 相关文献

参考文献18

  • 1Schildkraut, J.J., 1965, The catecholamine hypothesis of effective disorders: a review of supporting evidence. Am J Psychiatry, 122: 509.
  • 2Bunney, W.E. Jr. & J.M. Davis, 1965, Norepinephrine in depressive reaction:a review. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 3:435-438.
  • 3Holmes A., M. Heilig, N.M.J. Rupniak, T. Steckler & G. Griebel, 2003, Neuropeptide systems as novel therapeutic targets for depression and anxiety disorders. TRENDS in Pharmacological Sciences, 24 ( 11 ) : 580-588.
  • 4Simmonsa D.A. and P.A. Broderick, 2005, Cytokines, stressors, and clinical depression: Augmented adaptation responses underlie depression pathogenesis. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharrnacology & Biological Psychiatry, 29: 793 - 807.
  • 5Nemeroff C.B., S.C. Stout & M.J. Owens, 1995, Stress peptides and HPA axis reactivity in depression. European Neuropsychopharmacology, 5: 242-243.
  • 6Jacobowitz, D.M., A. Kresse & G. Skofitsch, 2004, Galanin in the brain: chemoarchitectonics and brain cartography-a historical review. Peptides, 25: 433-464.
  • 7Gundlach, A.L., 2002, Galanin/GALP and galanin receptors: role in centralcontrol feeding, body weight/obe sity and reproduction? Eur J Pharmacol, 440(2-3): 255-268.
  • 8Hwang, I.K., K.Y. Yoo & D.S Kim, 2004, Expression and changes of galanin in neurons and microglia in the hippocampus after transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils. Brain Res, 15: 1023(2): 193-199.
  • 9Vrontakis, M.E., 2002, Galanin: a biologically active peptide. Curr Drug Targets CNS Neurol Disord, 1 (6) : 531-541.
  • 10Shen, P.J., J.A. Larm, & A.L. Gundlach, 2003, Expression and Plasticity of Pleiotropic Galanin Systems in Cortical Neurons, Oligodendrocyte Progenitors and Proliferative Zones in Normal Brain and After Spreading Depression. European Journal of Neuroscience, 18: 1362- 1376.

二级参考文献28

  • 1夏趁意,戚艳婷,张烨,袁崇刚.甘丙肽及其受体在嗅成鞘细胞中的表达及对细胞增殖的影响[J].实验生物学报,2005,38(2):98-104. 被引量:3
  • 2Willner P, Towell A, Sampson D, et al. Reduction of sucrose preference by chronic mild unpredictable stress and its restoration by a tricyclic antidepressant [ J ]. Psychopharmacology, 1987, 93: 358.
  • 3Katz R J, Roth KA, Carroll BJ. Acute and chronic stress effects on open field activity in the rat: implications for a model of depression [ J ]. Neuroscience Biobehavioral Reviews, 1981, 5:247.
  • 4Forbes NF, Caroline A, Keith Matthews, et al. Chronic mild stress and sucrose consumption: validity as a model of depression[J].Physiology Behavior, 1996,60:1481.
  • 5Willner P. Animal models as stimulation of depression[J].TIPS, 1991, 12: 131.
  • 6Redei EE, Ahmadiyeh N, Baum AE, et al. Novel animal models of affective disorders[J]. Semin Clin Neuropsychiatry,2001, 6: 43.
  • 7Papp M, Klimek V, Willner P. Effects of imipramine on serotonergic and beta- adrenergic receptor binding in a realistic animal model of depression [ J ]. Psychopharmacology, 1994,114:309.
  • 8Redei EE, Ahmadiyeh N, Baum AE, et al. Novel animal models of affective disorders [ J]. Semin Clin Neuropsychiatry,2001, 6: 43.
  • 9Papp M, Klimek V, Willner P. Effects of imipramine on serotonergic and beta- adrenergic receptor binding in a realistic animal model of depression [ J ]. Psychopharmacology, 1994,114:309.
  • 10Willner P, Towell A, Sampson D, et al. Reduction of sucrose preference by chronic mild unpredictable stress and its restoration by a tricyclic antidepressant [ J]. Psychopharmacology, 1987, 93: 358.

共引文献12

同被引文献29

  • 1徐皓,李新生,吴三桥.积雪草药理作用的研究[J].氨基酸和生物资源,2005,27(2):17-20. 被引量:17
  • 2陈文星,刘乐平,李璘,陆茵,程光,李宁.姜黄素抗抑郁作用及其机理研究[J].中药新药与临床药理,2006,17(5):317-320. 被引量:34
  • 3杨小莹,陈杰,杨新明,马世平.抗抑郁药物及其研究方法的进展[J].中国中药杂志,2007,32(9):770-774. 被引量:22
  • 4Cassano P, Fava M. Depression and public health: an over- view [J]. J Psychosom Res, 2002, 53(4): 849-857.
  • 5Dennis CL, Dowswell T. Interventions (other than pharmaco- logical, psychosocial or psychological) for treating antenatal depression [J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2013, 7: D6795.
  • 6Yatemoto K, Rokaeus A, Jornvall H, et al. Galanin - a novel bio- logically active peptide from porcine intestine [J]. FEBS Lett, 1983, 164(1): 124-128.
  • 7Freimann K, Kurrikoff K, Langel U. Galanin receptors as a po- tential target for neurological disease [J]. Expert Opin Ther Tar- gets, 2015, 19(12): 1665-1676.
  • 8Xu ZQ, Shi T J, Hokfelt T. Galanin/GMAP- and NPY-like im- munoreactivities in locus coeruleus and noradrenergic nerve terminals in the hippocampal formation and cortex with notes on the galanin-R1 and -R2 receptors [J]. J Comp Neurol, 1998, 392(2): 227-251.
  • 9Xu ZQ, Zhang X, Pieribone VA, et al. Galanin-5-hydroxytrypta- mine interactions: electrophysiological, immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization studies on rat dorsal raphe neurons with a note on galanin R1 and R2 receptors [J]. Neuroscience, 1998, 87(1): 79-94.
  • 10Webling KE, Runesson J, Bartfai T, et al. Galanin receptors and ligands [J]. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne), 2012, 3: 146.

引证文献3

二级引证文献5

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部