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胆管癌的诊治进展 被引量:7

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摘要 胆管癌(cholangiocarcinoma)是一种恶性很高、难于早期诊断和治疗的棘手的恶性肿瘤。1840年Durand Fardel首先报道胆管癌病例,以后逐渐认识到不论肝内胆管癌或是肝外胆管癌均源自胆道系统的导管上皮。迄今为止,大多数胆管癌病人在诊断时肿块已无法切除,其病程平均少于12个月,当出现继发性胆道梗阻和反复脓毒症、肝功衰竭时,则构成很高的死亡率。在过去30年,包括切除手术病人的全部胆管癌的5年生存率仅为5%,确实值得注视。
出处 《中华肝胆外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第11期787-790,共4页 Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
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