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核扩散:发展历史、扩散模式与前景 被引量:6

Nuclear Proliferation:History,Modes,and Prospects
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摘要 在考察核扩散历史的基础上,作者对核扩散领域主要的扩散行为模式进行了比较,分析了主要扩散行为的动机、模式和前景。文章认为,安全需求是核扩散的主要驱动力,国际社会应该在消除地区安全隐患、构建地区与全球合作安全机制方面加强努力。同时,强化现有核不扩散机制、统一不扩散标准是抑制核扩散的发展趋势和努力方向。 Based on historical observations,the author compares the different modes of proliferation and analyzes the motivations,modes,and prospects for nuclear proliferation.The author argues that security concerns are the major driving force behind nuclear proliferation,and international society should make concerted efforts to eliminate the dangers to regional security and construct a regional and global cooperative security mechanism.Meanwhile,strengthening the nuclear non-proliferation mechanism and implementing consistent standards of non-proliferation will be conducive to future trends in the prevention of nuclear proliferation.
作者 孙向丽
出处 《世界经济与政治》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第12期56-63,共8页 World Economics and Politics
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参考文献35

  • 1Jeffrey M. Elliot and Robert Reginald, The Arms Control, Disarmament, and Military Security Dictionary, Santa Barbara: ABC - CLIO, Inc. , 1989,p. 269.
  • 2Rodney W. Jones, et al., Tracking Nuclear Proliferation: A Guide in Maps and Charts, 1998, Washington, D. C. : A Carnegie Endowment Book, 1998,p. 243.
  • 3Rodney W. Jones, et al., Tracking Nuclear Proliferation: A Guide in Maps and Charts ,1998, pp. 11, p. 71 - 93, pp. 223 -231, p. 103, p. 163.
  • 4Hannes Steyn, Richardt van der Walt and Jan van Loggerenberg, Armament and Disarmament: South Africa's Nuclear Weapons Experience, Pretoria: Network Publishers, 2003, pp. 1 - 15, pp. 31 - 44
  • 5Rodney W.Jones, et al. , Tracking Nuclear Proliferation : A Guide in Maps and Charts , 1998, p. 243.
  • 6Hannes Steyn, Richardt van der Walt anti Jan van Loggerenberg, Armament and Disarmament: South Africa's Nuclear Weapons Experience, pp. 1 - 15 ,pp. 31 -44
  • 7Rodney W. Jones, et al. , Tracking Nuclear Proliferation : A Guide in Maps and Charts,1998,p. 243.
  • 8Jeffrey M. Elliot, The Arms Control, Die, armament, and Military Security Dictionary, p. 267
  • 9Rodney W. Jones, et al. Tracking Nuclear Proliferation: A Guide in Maps and Charts,1998, p. 245, note 4.
  • 10Maria Babbage,“White Elephants: Wily South Africa Gave up the Bomb and the hnplications for Nuelear Nonproliferation Policy,” Journal of Public and International Affairs, Vol. 15,2004.

二级参考文献52

  • 1Atomic Energy Commission of Japan,White Paper on Nuclear Energy 2003,pp.11-16.
  • 2IAEA,INFCIRC/549/Add.1,March 31,1998.
  • 3IAEA,Communication Received from Japan Concerning Its Policies Regarding the Management of Plutonium,INFCIRC/549/Add.1/7,4 Nov.2005.
  • 4Green Action,"Petition Urging IAEA Action:Ensure Japan Upholds Its International Commitment to Not Produce Surplus Plutonium," http://www.grennaction -japan.org/modules/wordpress0/index.php? p =27.
  • 5Masako Sawai,"Rokkasho:A Troubled Nuclear Fuel Cycle Complex," David Albright and Kimberly Kramer,Global Stocks of Nuclear Explosive Materials,Chapter IV,July 8,2005,http://www.isis-online.org/global_stocks/end2003/separated._civil_pu.pdf.
  • 6Selig S.Harrison,Japan's Nuclear Future:the Plutonium Debate and East Asian Security,A Carnegie Endowment Book,1996,pp.3-13.
  • 7"Japan:Missile Program,"http://fas.org/nuke/guide/japan/missile/index.hml.
  • 8Vasiliy Golovin,"Nuclear Armored Train for Japan:Possibility of Japan's Developing Nuclear Weapons Weighted," http://fas.org/nuke/guide/japan/nuke/JPRS-TND-94-005-L.htm.
  • 9Frank Barnaby and Shaun Bumie,Thinking the Unthinkable:Japanese Nuclear Power and Proliferation in East Asia,Oxford Research Group and Citizens' Nuclear Information Center,2005.
  • 10Kenji Hall,"Missing plutonium probe latest flap for Japan's beleaguered nuclear power industry," Associated Press,Tokyo,Jan.28,2003,http://www.wise-paris.org/english/othersnews/year_2003/othersnews030128b.html.

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