持守与超越——论《受活》的叙事策略

Adhering and Surpassing——On Narrating Strategy of the Novel Having Fun

《受活》之所以获得较高赞誉,主要得益于叙事策略上基于现实主义又力图超越现实主义的大胆探索,具体体现为关注苦难生命存在的叙事向度的持守,"超越主义的现实主义"叙事姿态的运用,以及充满荒诞魔幻、新奇想象的叙事智慧。

The novel Having Fun made far-reaching effects and got highly prized in literary circles soon after it was published. Having Fun is no longer a literary piece written by Yanlianke in a traditionally realistic style. This achievement mainly resulted from his bold explorations. As to narrating strategy, he tried to surpass realism while adhering to it. tie kept describing the present miserable life in a way that is not only transcendentally realistic, but also absurd and fantastic.