中美体育高等教育宏观比较研究

Comparative Study on Chinese and American Higher Physical Education

随着中国高等教育的不断改革和体育产业的快速发展,高等体育教育的改革也势在必行。中美两大竞技体育强国在国际赛场的竞争日益激烈,与此同时,中美体育文化、科技、教育交流也日趋频繁和广泛。美国高等体育教育正在对中国的高等体育教育产生着重要影响。通过文献、调查、访问的方法,对中美高等体育教育的专业结构、课程设置、师资培养等方面做宏观比较,以期为中国体育院系改革与发展提供参考。

With the reform of Chinese higher education,the physical education system should also be improved.China and America are two great countries in international athletic competitions.Meanwhile,the intercommunication concerning with physical education and sport between the two countries becomes more and more frequent.The purpose of this study is to compare on the situation about physical education majors setting,curriculums,teachers cultivation in Chinese and American universities.The results show that the different gaps exist on the aspects afore-mentioned between the universities in China and America.