建国初期海外知识分子的爱国情结

Overseas Chinese Intellectuals' Patriotic Complex in the Initial Period of New China

中华人民共和国成立初期,海外知识分子对新中国的态度不一,但大量海外知识分子回国参加建设,则表现了中华民族爱国主义的历史传统。在当时国内外敌对势力的破坏和阻挠下,海外知识分子顶住重重压力,克服各种困难,毅然踏上了归国之路,显示了他们崇高的爱国主义情结。热爱祖国的优良传统、民族认同的价值取向、"以天下为己任"的责任心、发挥自己的特长为新中国建设贡献力量的使命感,构成了建国初期海外知识分子爱国情结的基本元素。建国初期海外知识分子回国报效祖国的举动和爱国情结,对于现实中国极具弘扬的价值。

In the initial period of New China, although overseas China intellectuals take different attitude toward New China, they actively return home, showing their patriotic complex. Under the obstruction of hostile forces both home and abroad, Chinese intellectuals resolutely return home, showing their traditional patriotic complex. The fine tradition of patriot, the responsibility for the world and sense of mission of constructing new China consist of the basic elements of patriotic complex of overseas Chinese intellectuals in the initial period of New China. Their patriotic complex is important for today＇s China.