人机工程学在仪器仪表操纵机构设计中的应用

Application of Ergonomics in the Design of the Control Mechanism of Instruments and Apparatus

基于人机工程学的基本理论,结合人体结构尺寸和行为特性,着重论述了仪器仪表操纵机构的合理布置,操纵器间距离的确定,操纵器的选择方法以及设计原则。最终使仪器仪表的操纵机构最大限度地与人体结构相匹配,为操作者创造一个安全、健康、舒适的操作环境,使人机系统发挥出最大的效率。

Based on the basic theory of ergonomies, this paper puts emphasis on the reasonable arnangement of the control mechanism, the space determination between controllers, the selection methods and design principles of controllers of instruments and apparatus, combined vdth the human structure and behavioral characteristics. The control mechanism of the instruments and apparatus is finally guaranteed to match the human structure, create a safe, healthy and comfortable operating environment for the operators and make the man - machine system fully play its role.