晚唐咏物诗题材特征论

On the Characteristics of Chanting Poems in Late Tang Dynasty

咏物诗是诗歌创作中的一大门类,晚唐咏物诗创作尤为可观。仅就题材而论,晚唐咏物诗呈现出鲜明的个性特征:第一,自然界之物居多,社会人事之物较少;自然界之物中又以弱小者居多,表现出异于传统的鲜明个性。第二,呈此消彼长之势。第三,所咏之物多为带有悲剧性色彩之物。晚唐咏物诗在题材上表现出来的对琐细之物与具悲剧色彩之物的偏好的特征,是社会时代心理与创作主体审美情趣的反映。

Chanting poem is a kind of poetry, it is boom in late Tang dynasty, and displays distinct characteristics only form the subject matter： First, chanting of the nature is more, chanting of society less, this shows the distinct individuality being different from tradition. Second, chanting poem is being in bloom all the time. Third, chanting poem shows a color of tragedy, In late Tang dynasty, Chanting poem is a reflection of that time and esthetic taste.