不同育苗移栽方式对辣椒经济性状的影响

Influence of Different Way of Seedling Transplant on Economical Properties of the Pepper

通过对辣椒不同育苗移栽方式进行比较试验,结果表明:营养钵假植移栽的产量和经济效益显著高于漂浮育苗移栽和露地育苗直接移栽,营养钵假植移栽的增产机理是移栽后辣椒无明显的缓苗期,根系发达,植株生长整齐,长势好,分枝能力强,单株挂果多。漂浮育苗移栽和露地育苗直接移栽产量差异不显著,主要是漂浮育苗现在还没有专用的辣椒育苗营养液,成株后分枝能力弱,挂果枝少,单株挂果少。

Experiments on different ways of seedling transplant were conducted to compare their influence on economical properties of the pepper. The result indicated： yielding and benefit by Heel-in seedling system were significant higher comparing to floating system for seedling and no-sheher seedling system; its mechanism of increase production was that plants growed vigorously, developed more branches and flourishing roots, and set more fruits. However, there did not exist significant difference between the latter two system, since there were no special nutritional liquids for floating system which led to weak plants, and less branches and fruits.