大学语文教学原则的思考

The Reflection upon the Principles of College Chinese Teaching

大学语文教学的目标是亲近母语、学习经典、传承文化,但大学语文学科边缘化的现状,大学生语文学习兴趣的降低以及语文能力下降的问题影响了这一目标的实现。这要求大学语文教学做出改革,从而改变现状,解决问题。因此,大学语文教学要确立并且坚持工具性、人文性、审美性的原则,从而有效地促使教学目标的实现。

The purposes of College Chinese teaching are to love native language, learn the classic writings and heritage traditional culture. However the purposes are difficult to reach because of the discipline marginalization of College Chinese, the low interests of undergraduates in the discipline and the decline in the language competence of Chinese. The reform of College Chinese teaching is needed to transform to change the situation and solve these problems. Accordingly, the instrumentality, humanity and aesthetics, as the principles of College Chinese teaching, need to be set up and persisted to accomplish the teaching purposes.